Human rights in Kuwait are firmly protected under the Constitution and existing legal frameworks. In a recent exclusive interview, Minister of Justice Nasser Al-Sumait highlighted Kuwait’s ongoing efforts to pioneer new legislation aimed at strengthening these protections, ensuring the country remains a regional leader in human rights.

Unanimous Approval at the United Nations Human Rights Council

The Minister expressed satisfaction over the unanimous endorsement of Kuwait’s fourth national report during the United Nations Human Rights Council session in Geneva, which included participation from representatives of approximately 115 member states. This approval reflects significant progress, especially under the current government, on vital issues such as citizenship, civil rights, and human freedoms — areas Kuwait remains committed to defending without compromise.

Advancing Legislative Reforms in Line with Leadership Directives

Kuwait is actively developing new laws in response to recommendations by the Human Rights Council, following directives from His Highness the Amir of Kuwait, Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. His Highness consistently emphasizes the importance of ensuring that every individual enjoys their rights without discrimination.

The country has also taken note of observations regarding freedom of opinion and expression. While Kuwait fully guarantees these freedoms under current laws, there are defined boundaries, including protection against defamation and offenses directed at His Highness the Amir. Importantly, all media and expressive freedoms are rooted in longstanding traditions supported by Islamic law and national statutes.

Ongoing Legal Amendments to Protect Personal Freedoms

Efforts are underway to update certain outdated laws, notably those concerning financial matters such as penalties related to bounced checks. The aim is to remove criminal penalties and imprisonment provisions that restrict personal freedom, aligning legislation with contemporary human rights standards.

The national report further guarantees that civil rights and employment freedoms for individuals stripped of citizenship will be protected. This commitment is closely monitored by Kuwait’s highest leadership, including the Amir, Crown Prince, and Prime Minister, ensuring no injustice occurs.

Responding to Emerging Crimes and Legislative Needs

Kuwait has witnessed new types of criminal activity previously unseen, prompting the government to draft practical and effective laws that reflect current realities while respecting human rights principles.

Steps Toward Reforming the Sponsorship (Kafala) System

Addressing the Human Rights Council’s recommendation to abolish the sponsorship system, Minister Al-Sumait confirmed that serious and progressive steps are being taken. These reforms seek to safeguard national sovereignty, guarantee full rights for workers, and bolster Kuwait’s commercial, industrial, and service sectors.

Strengthening Measures Against Domestic Violence and Discrimination

Positive advancements are underway to reinforce legislation combating domestic violence and to intensify efforts against intolerance, prejudice, and discrimination — especially toward foreigners. These initiatives are integral to fulfilling the objectives of the Human Rights Council’s recommendations.

Conclusion: Kuwait’s Vision for Human Rights Leadership

Minister Nasser Al-Sumait concluded by reaffirming Kuwait’s dedication to becoming a leading nation in human rights advocacy. “This mission requires immense effort, and we are racing against time to meet the high standards and goals set by His Highness the Amir upon assuming the Constitutional oath,” he stated.